姓氏 (xìng shì): 가문명
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단어 정보
- 병음
- 의미
- 가문명
- 글자 수
- 2
- 품사
- noun
- HSK 레벨
- HSK 7
전체 정의
발음별로 정리한 뜻입니다.
- 가문명
중국어 설명
- 姓，指家族的名字，表示一个人属于哪个家族。氏，在古代指姓的分支，用来区分同一家族中不同的小家族。现在姓氏合起来用，就是姓的意思，比如张、王、李、赵都是常见的姓氏。
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예문
In China, the family name usually comes before the given name; for example, if a person's family name is Wang, they are called Wang Xiaoming.
Some Japanese family names come from place names, some from occupations, and many were adopted when the Meiji government required everyone to have one.
It was only after I checked the family genealogy that I learned our family's surname wasn't the current one originally; it was changed later to escape the chaos of war.
On official documents, please write your family name and given name clearly, and don't mix up the order.
When the family names of ethnic minorities such as Mongolians and Manchus are translated into Chinese, often only the Chinese character for the first syllable is taken as the surname.
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