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文献 (wén xiàn): document, literature

Meaning & Stroke Order

HSK 6noun

Word info

Pinyin
Meaning: document, literature
Characters: 2
Part of speech: noun
HSK level: HSK 6

Full definitions

reference material (used in scholarly study)

Chinese explanation

记录知识、信息或研究成果的文字资料，常用于学术研究和写作中作为参考或依据
也指具有历史价值或学术价值的书籍、文件等。

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Character breakdown

HSK 7

language

HSK 7

to offer

Example sentences

Before writing a paper, one must consult a large amount of literature.

These documents provide us with important research basis.

The library has collected many precious historical documents.

He cited a large number of foreign language references in his research.

The teacher suggested that we read more related literature.

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