รายการคำศัพท์ HSK 7–9

dǐng jiān

peak; apex; world best; number one; finest (competitors); top (figures in a certain field)

dìng

to join things together by fixing them in place at one or more points; to nail; to pin; to staple; to sew on

dìng gòu

to place an order; to subscribe

dìng jīn

down payment; advance payment

dìng jū

to settle (in some city, country etc); to take up residence

dìng lì

to conclude (treaty, contract, agreement etc); to set up (a rule etc)

dìng lǜ

scientific law (e.g. law of conservation of energy); (in human affairs) a generalization based on observation (e.g. "power corrupts")

dìng lùn

final conclusion; accepted argument

dìng xiàng

to orientate; directional; directed; orienteering

dìng xīn wán

tranquilizer; sth that sets one's mind at ease

dìng yuè

subscription; to subscribe to

dìng zuò

to have something made to order

diū liǎn

to lose face; humiliation

diū qì

to discard; to abandon

diū rén

to lose face

diū sān là sì

forgetful; empty-headed

dōng bēn xī zǒu

to run this way and that (idiom); to rush about busily; to bustle about; to hopscotch; also 東跑西顛|东跑西颠[dong1 pao3 xi1 dian1]

dōng dào zhǔ

host; official host

dōng zhāng xī wàng

to look in all directions (idiom); to glance around

dǒng shì

board member

dǒng shì

to grow beyond the naivete of childhood; to be aware of what is going on in the world; (esp. of a child) sensible; thoughtful; intelligent

dǒng shì huì

board of directors

dǒng shì zhǎng

chairman of the board of directors

dòng bu dòng

(typically followed by 就[jiu4]) apt to (lose one's temper, catch a cold etc); at the drop of a hat